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Year Citation  Score
2022 Wcisel DJ, Dornburg A, McConnell SC, Hernandez KM, Andrade J, de Jong JLO, Litman GW, Yoder JA. A highly diverse set of novel immunoglobulin-like transcript (NILT) genes in zebrafish indicates a wide range of functions with complex relationships to mammalian receptors. Immunogenetics. PMID 35869336 DOI: 10.1007/s00251-022-01270-9  0.858
2019 Liberti A, Cannon JP, Litman GW, Dishaw LJ. A Soluble Immune Effector Binds Both Fungi and Bacteria via Separate Functional Domains. Frontiers in Immunology. 10: 369. PMID 30894858 DOI: 10.3389/Fimmu.2019.00369  0.734
2017 Liberti A, Zucchetti I, Melillo D, Skapura D, Shibata Y, De Santis R, Pinto MR, Litman GW, Dishaw LJ. Chitin protects gut epithelial barrier in a protochordate model of DSS-induced colitis. Biology Open. PMID 29222175 DOI: 10.1242/Bio.029355  0.71
2017 Wcisel DJ, Ota T, Litman GW, Yoder JA. Spotted Gar and the Evolution of Innate Immune Receptors. Journal of Experimental Zoology. Part B, Molecular and Developmental Evolution. PMID 28544607 DOI: 10.1002/Jez.B.22738  0.835
2016 Gemayel KT, Litman GW, Sriaroon P. Autosomal recessive agammaglobulinemia associated with an IGLL1 gene missense mutation. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology : Official Publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology. PMID 27576013 DOI: 10.1016/J.Anai.2016.07.038  0.3
2016 Braasch I, Gehrke AR, Smith JJ, Kawasaki K, Manousaki T, Pasquier J, Amores A, Desvignes T, Batzel P, Catchen J, Berlin AM, Campbell MS, Barrell D, Martin KJ, Mulley JF, ... ... Litman GW, et al. Corrigendum: The spotted gar genome illuminates vertebrate evolution and facilitates human-teleost comparisons. Nature Genetics. 48: 700. PMID 27230688 DOI: 10.1038/Ng0616-700C  0.769
2016 Braasch I, Gehrke AR, Smith JJ, Kawasaki K, Manousaki T, Pasquier J, Amores A, Desvignes T, Batzel P, Catchen J, Berlin AM, Campbell MS, Barrell D, Martin KJ, Mulley JF, ... ... Litman GW, et al. The spotted gar genome illuminates vertebrate evolution and facilitates human-teleost comparisons. Nature Genetics. 48: 427-37. PMID 26950095 DOI: 10.1038/Ng.3526  0.802
2016 Dishaw LJ, Leigh B, Cannon JP, Liberti A, Mueller MG, Skapura DP, Karrer CR, Pinto MR, De Santis R, Litman GW. Gut immunity in a protochordate involves a secreted immunoglobulin-type mediator binding host chitin and bacteria. Nature Communications. 7: 10617. PMID 26875669 DOI: 10.1038/Ncomms10617  0.712
2016 Rodriguez-Nunez I, Wcisel DJ, Litman RT, Litman GW, Yoder JA. The identification of additional zebrafish DICP genes reveals haplotype variation and linkage to MHC class I genes. Immunogenetics. PMID 26801775 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-016-0901-6  0.846
2015 Liberti A, Leigh B, De Santis R, Pinto MR, Cannon JP, Dishaw LJ, Litman GW. An Immune Effector System in the Protochordate Gut Sheds Light on Fundamental Aspects of Vertebrate Immunity. Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation. 57: 159-73. PMID 26537381 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-20819-0_7  0.745
2015 Litman GW, Dishaw LJ. Early Histocompatibility: Color the Mechanism Green and Red. Current Biology : Cb. 25: R1042-3. PMID 26528746 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cub.2015.09.053  0.717
2015 Zhang L, Li L, Guo X, Litman GW, Dishaw LJ, Zhang G. Massive expansion and functional divergence of innate immune genes in a protostome. Scientific Reports. 5: 8693. PMID 25732911 DOI: 10.1038/Srep08693  0.77
2014 Dishaw LJ, Cannon JP, Litman GW, Parker W. Immune-directed support of rich microbial communities in the gut has ancient roots. Developmental and Comparative Immunology. 47: 36-51. PMID 24984114 DOI: 10.1016/J.Dci.2014.06.011  0.704
2014 Liberti A, Melillo D, Zucchetti I, Natale L, Dishaw LJ, Litman GW, De Santis R, Pinto MR. Expression of Ciona intestinalis variable region-containing chitin-binding proteins during development of the gastrointestinal tract and their role in host-microbe interactions. Plos One. 9: e94984. PMID 24788831 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0094984  0.7
2014 Dishaw LJ, Flores-Torres J, Lax S, Gemayel K, Leigh B, Melillo D, Mueller MG, Natale L, Zucchetti I, De Santis R, Pinto MR, Litman GW, Gilbert JA. The gut of geographically disparate Ciona intestinalis harbors a core microbiota. Plos One. 9: e93386. PMID 24695540 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0093386  0.684
2014 Rodríguez-Nunez I, Wcisel DJ, Litman GW, Yoder JA. Multigene families of immunoglobulin domain-containing innate immune receptors in zebrafish: deciphering the differences. Developmental and Comparative Immunology. 46: 24-34. PMID 24548770 DOI: 10.1016/J.Dci.2014.02.004  0.841
2014 Boudinot P, Zou J, Ota T, Buonocore F, Scapigliati G, Canapa A, Cannon J, Litman G, Hansen JD. A tetrapod-like repertoire of innate immune receptors and effectors for coelacanths. Journal of Experimental Zoology. Part B, Molecular and Developmental Evolution. 322: 415-37. PMID 24482296 DOI: 10.1002/Jez.B.22559  0.811
2014 Kortum AN, Rodriguez-Nunez I, Yang J, Shim J, Runft D, O'Driscoll ML, Haire RN, Cannon JP, Turner PM, Litman RT, Kim CH, Neely MN, Litman GW, Yoder JA. Differential expression and ligand binding indicate alternative functions for zebrafish polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (pIgR) and a family of pIgR-like (PIGRL) proteins. Immunogenetics. 66: 267-79. PMID 24469064 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-014-0759-4  0.82
2014 Saha NR, Ota T, Litman GW, Hansen J, Parra Z, Hsu E, Buonocore F, Canapa A, Cheng JF, Amemiya CT. Genome complexity in the coelacanth is reflected in its adaptive immune system. Journal of Experimental Zoology. Part B, Molecular and Developmental Evolution. 322: 438-63. PMID 24464682 DOI: 10.1002/Jez.B.22558  0.85
2013 Litman GW, Dishaw LJ. Histocompatibility: clarifying fusion confusion. Current Biology : Cb. 23: R934-5. PMID 24156816 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cub.2013.08.048  0.697
2013 Dishaw LJ, Litman GW. Changing views of the evolution of immunity. Frontiers in Immunology. 4: 122. PMID 23734152 DOI: 10.3389/Fimmu.2013.00122  0.71
2013 Amemiya CT, Alföldi J, Lee AP, Fan S, Philippe H, Maccallum I, Braasch I, Manousaki T, Schneider I, Rohner N, Organ C, Chalopin D, Smith JJ, Robinson M, Dorrington RA, ... ... Litman GW, et al. The African coelacanth genome provides insights into tetrapod evolution. Nature. 496: 311-6. PMID 23598338 DOI: 10.1038/Nature12027  0.823
2012 Shah RN, Rodriguez-Nunez I, Eason DD, Haire RN, Bertrand JY, Wittamer V, Traver D, Nordone SK, Litman GW, Yoder JA. Development and characterization of anti-nitr9 antibodies. Advances in Hematology. 2012: 596925. PMID 23049557 DOI: 10.1155/2012/596925  0.829
2012 Dishaw LJ, Flores-Torres JA, Mueller MG, Karrer CR, Skapura DP, Melillo D, Zucchetti I, De Santis R, Pinto MR, Litman GW. A Basal chordate model for studies of gut microbial immune interactions. Frontiers in Immunology. 3: 96. PMID 22563328 DOI: 10.3389/Fimmu.2012.00096  0.721
2012 Dishaw LJ, Haire RN, Litman GW. The amphioxus genome provides unique insight into the evolution of immunity. Briefings in Functional Genomics. 11: 167-76. PMID 22402506 DOI: 10.1093/Bfgp/Els007  0.774
2012 Haire RN, Cannon JP, O'Driscoll ML, Ostrov DA, Mueller MG, Turner PM, Litman RT, Litman GW, Yoder JA. Genomic and functional characterization of the diverse immunoglobulin domain-containing protein (DICP) family. Genomics. 99: 282-91. PMID 22386706 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ygeno.2012.02.004  0.802
2012 Cannon JP, O'Driscoll M, Litman GW. Specific lipid recognition is a general feature of CD300 and TREM molecules. Immunogenetics. 64: 39-47. PMID 21800138 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-011-0562-4  0.372
2011 Dishaw LJ, Giacomelli S, Melillo D, Zucchetti I, Haire RN, Natale L, Russo NA, De Santis R, Litman GW, Pinto MR. A role for variable region-containing chitin-binding proteins (VCBPs) in host gut-bacteria interactions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 108: 16747-52. PMID 21930927 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.1109687108  0.751
2011 Dishaw LJ, Mueller MG, Haire RN, Litman GW. Transfection-based genomic readout for identifying rare transcriptional splice variants. Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.). 748: 243-54. PMID 21701979 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-61779-139-0_17  0.759
2011 Cannon JP, O'Driscoll M, Litman GW. Construction, expression, and purification of chimeric protein reagents based on immunoglobulin fc regions. Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.). 748: 51-67. PMID 21701966 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-61779-139-0_4  0.318
2011 Yoder JA, Litman GW. The phylogenetic origins of natural killer receptors and recognition: relationships, possibilities, and realities. Immunogenetics. 63: 123-41. PMID 21191578 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-010-0506-4  0.819
2010 Dishaw LJ, Ota T, Mueller MG, Cannon JP, Haire RN, Gwatney NR, Litman RT, Litman GW. The basis for haplotype complexity in VCBPs, an immune-type receptor in amphioxus. Immunogenetics. 62: 623-31. PMID 20652563 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-010-0464-X  0.854
2010 Litman GW, Rast JP, Fugmann SD. The origins of vertebrate adaptive immunity. Nature Reviews. Immunology. 10: 543-53. PMID 20651744 DOI: 10.1038/Nri2807  0.681
2010 Rast J, Litman G. Evolution of innate and adaptive immune recognition structures Seminars in Immunology. 22: 1-2. PMID 20138544 DOI: 10.1016/J.Smim.2010.01.001  0.651
2010 Yoder JA, Turner PM, Wright PD, Wittamer V, Bertrand JY, Traver D, Litman GW. Developmental and tissue-specific expression of NITRs. Immunogenetics. 62: 117-22. PMID 20012603 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-009-0416-5  0.824
2010 Cannon JP, Dishaw LJ, Haire RN, Litman RT, Ostrov DA, Litman GW. Recognition of additional roles for immunoglobulin domains in immune function. Seminars in Immunology. 22: 17-24. PMID 20004115 DOI: 10.1016/J.Smim.2009.11.006  0.754
2009 Litman GW, Cannon JP. Immunology: Immunity's ancient arms. Nature. 459: 784-6. PMID 19516328 DOI: 10.1038/459784A  0.42
2009 Dishaw LJ, Litman GW. Invertebrate allorecognition: the origins of histocompatibility. Current Biology : Cb. 19: R286-8. PMID 19368870 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cub.2009.02.035  0.664
2009 Jima DD, Shah RN, Orcutt TM, Joshi D, Law JM, Litman GW, Trede NS, Yoder JA. Enhanced transcription of complement and coagulation genes in the absence of adaptive immunity. Molecular Immunology. 46: 1505-16. PMID 19200601 DOI: 10.1016/J.Molimm.2008.12.021  0.804
2008 Dishaw LJ, Mueller MG, Gwatney N, Cannon JP, Haire RN, Litman RT, Amemiya CT, Ota T, Rowen L, Glusman G, Litman GW. Genomic complexity of the variable region-containing chitin-binding proteins in amphioxus. Bmc Genetics. 9: 78. PMID 19046437 DOI: 10.1186/1471-2156-9-78  0.831
2008 Zhang Q, Zmasek CM, Dishaw LJ, Mueller MG, Ye Y, Litman GW, Godzik A. Novel genes dramatically alter regulatory network topology in amphioxus. Genome Biology. 9: R123. PMID 18680598 DOI: 10.1186/Gb-2008-9-8-R123  0.746
2008 Cannon JP, Haire RN, Magis AT, Eason DD, Winfrey KN, Hernandez Prada JA, Bailey KM, Jakoncic J, Litman GW, Ostrov DA. A bony fish immunological receptor of the NITR multigene family mediates allogeneic recognition. Immunity. 29: 228-37. PMID 18674935 DOI: 10.1016/J.Immuni.2008.05.018  0.47
2008 Desai S, Heffelfinger AK, Orcutt TM, Litman GW, Yoder JA. The medaka novel immune-type receptor (NITR) gene clusters reveal an extraordinary degree of divergence in variable domains. Bmc Evolutionary Biology. 8: 177. PMID 18565225 DOI: 10.1186/1471-2148-8-177  0.83
2008 Holland LZ, Albalat R, Azumi K, Benito-Gutiérrez E, Blow MJ, Bronner-Fraser M, Brunet F, Butts T, Candiani S, Dishaw LJ, Ferrier DE, Garcia-Fernàndez J, Gibson-Brown JJ, Gissi C, Godzik A, ... ... Litman GW, et al. The amphioxus genome illuminates vertebrate origins and cephalochordate biology. Genome Research. 18: 1100-11. PMID 18562680 DOI: 10.1101/Gr.073676.107  0.835
2008 Yoder JA, Cannon JP, Litman RT, Murphy C, Freeman JL, Litman GW. Evidence for a transposition event in a second NITR gene cluster in zebrafish. Immunogenetics. 60: 257-65. PMID 18330557 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-008-0285-3  0.817
2008 Holland LZ, Albalat R, Azumi K, Benito-Gutiérrez E, Blow MJ, Bronner-Fraser M, Brunet F, Butts T, Candiani S, Dishaw LJ, Ferrier DEK, Garcia-Fernàndez J, Gibson-Brown JJ, Gissi C, Godzik A, ... ... Litman GW, et al. The amphioxus genome illuminates vertebrate origins and cephalochordate biology (Genome Research (2008) 18, (1100-1111)) Genome Research. 18: 1380.  0.579
2007 Litman GW, Cannon JP, Dishaw LJ, Haire RN, Eason DD, Yoder JA, Prada JH, Ostrov DA. Immunoglobulin variable regions in molecules exhibiting characteristics of innate and adaptive immune receptors. Immunologic Research. 38: 294-304. PMID 17917037 DOI: 10.1007/S12026-007-0014-2  0.835
2007 Wei S, Zhou JM, Chen X, Shah RN, Liu J, Orcutt TM, Traver D, Djeu JY, Litman GW, Yoder JA. The zebrafish activating immune receptor Nitr9 signals via Dap12. Immunogenetics. 59: 813-21. PMID 17891481 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-007-0250-6  0.773
2007 Yoder JA, Orcutt TM, Traver D, Litman GW. Structural characteristics of zebrafish orthologs of adaptor molecules that associate with transmembrane immune receptors. Gene. 401: 154-64. PMID 17719728 DOI: 10.1016/J.Gene.2007.07.014  0.812
2007 Litman GW, Dishaw LJ, Cannon JP, Haire RN, Rast JP. Alternative mechanisms of immune receptor diversity. Current Opinion in Immunology. 19: 526-34. PMID 17703932 DOI: 10.1016/J.Coi.2007.07.001  0.817
2007 Litman GW, Cooper MD. Why study the evolution of immunity? Nature Immunology. 8: 547-8. PMID 17514203 DOI: 10.1038/Ni0607-547  0.401
2006 Rast JP, Smith LC, Loza-Coll M, Hibino T, Litman GW. Genomic insights into the immune system of the sea urchin. Science (New York, N.Y.). 314: 952-6. PMID 17095692 DOI: 10.1126/Science.1134301  0.745
2006 Litman GW. How Botryllus chooses to fuse. Immunity. 25: 13-5. PMID 16860752 DOI: 10.1016/J.Immuni.2006.07.004  0.328
2006 Hernández Prada JA, Haire RN, Allaire M, Jakoncic J, Stojanoff V, Cannon JP, Litman GW, Ostrov DA. Ancient evolutionary origin of diversified variable regions demonstrated by crystal structures of an immune-type receptor in amphioxus. Nature Immunology. 7: 875-82. PMID 16799561 DOI: 10.1038/Ni1359  0.472
2006 Cannon JP, Haire RN, Mueller MG, Litman RT, Eason DD, Tinnemore D, Amemiya CT, Ota T, Litman GW. Ancient divergence of a complex family of immune-type receptor genes. Immunogenetics. 58: 362-73. PMID 16738934 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-006-0112-7  0.852
2005 Litman GW. Histocompatibility: colonial match and mismatch. Nature. 438: 437-9. PMID 16306979 DOI: 10.1038/438437A  0.424
2005 Litman GW, Cannon JP, Dishaw LJ. Reconstructing immune phylogeny: new perspectives. Nature Reviews. Immunology. 5: 866-79. PMID 16261174 DOI: 10.1038/Nri1712  0.73
2005 Litman GW, Cannon JP, Rast JP. New insights into alternative mechanisms of immune receptor diversification. Advances in Immunology. 87: 209-36. PMID 16102575 DOI: 10.1016/S0065-2776(05)87006-3  0.718
2005 Cannon JP, Haire RN, Pancer Z, Mueller MG, Skapura D, Cooper MD, Litman GW. Variable domains and a VpreB-like molecule are present in a jawless vertebrate. Immunogenetics. 56: 924-9. PMID 15650874 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-004-0766-Y  0.514
2004 Eason DD, Cannon JP, Haire RN, Rast JP, Ostrov DA, Litman GW. Mechanisms of antigen receptor evolution. Seminars in Immunology. 16: 215-26. PMID 15522620 DOI: 10.1016/J.Smim.2004.08.001  0.748
2004 Hernández Prada JA, Haire RN, Cannon JP, Litman GW, Ostrov DA. Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of VCBP3 from Branchiostoma floridae. Acta Crystallographica. Section D, Biological Crystallography. 60: 2022-4. PMID 15502315 DOI: 10.1107/S0907444904020827  0.307
2004 Yoder JA, Litman RT, Mueller MG, Desai S, Dobrinski KP, Montgomery JS, Buzzeo MP, Ota T, Amemiya CT, Trede NS, Wei S, Djeu JY, Humphray S, Jekosch K, Hernandez Prada JA, ... ... Litman GW, et al. Resolution of the novel immune-type receptor gene cluster in zebrafish. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 101: 15706-11. PMID 15496470 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.0405242101  0.847
2004 Eason DD, Litman RT, Luer CA, Kerr W, Litman GW. Expression of individual immunoglobulin genes occurs in an unusual system consisting of multiple independent loci. European Journal of Immunology. 34: 2551-8. PMID 15307187 DOI: 10.1002/Eji.200425224  0.469
2004 Cannon JP, Haire RN, Rast JP, Litman GW. The phylogenetic origins of the antigen-binding receptors and somatic diversification mechanisms. Immunological Reviews. 200: 12-22. PMID 15242392 DOI: 10.1111/J.0105-2896.2004.00166.X  0.757
2004 Cannon JP, Haire RN, Schnitker N, Mueller MG, Litman GW. Individual protochordates have unique immune-type receptor repertoires. Current Biology : Cb. 14: R465-6. PMID 15203016 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cub.2004.06.009  0.405
2004 Anderson MK, Pant R, Miracle AL, Sun X, Luer CA, Walsh CJ, Telfer JC, Litman GW, Rothenberg EV. Evolutionary origins of lymphocytes: ensembles of T cell and B cell transcriptional regulators in a cartilaginous fish. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 172: 5851-60. PMID 15128764 DOI: 10.4049/Jimmunol.172.10.5851  0.81
2004 van den Berg TK, Yoder JA, Litman GW. On the origins of adaptive immunity: innate immune receptors join the tale. Trends in Immunology. 25: 11-6. PMID 14698279 DOI: 10.1016/J.It.2003.11.006  0.808
2003 Litman GW, Yoder JA, Cannon JP, Haire RN. Novel Immune-type Receptor Genes and the Origins of Adaptive and Innate Immune Recognition. Integrative and Comparative Biology. 43: 331-7. PMID 21680441 DOI: 10.1093/Icb/43.2.331  0.842
2003 Traver D, Herbomel P, Patton EE, Murphey RD, Yoder JA, Litman GW, Catic A, Amemiya CT, Zon LI, Trede NS. The zebrafish as a model organism to study development of the immune system. Advances in Immunology. 81: 253-330. PMID 14711058 DOI: 10.1016/S0065-2776(03)81007-6  0.787
2003 Bartl S, Miracle AL, Rumfelt LL, Kepler TB, Mochon E, Litman GW, Flajnik MF. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferases from elasmobranchs reveal structural conservation within vertebrates. Immunogenetics. 55: 594-604. PMID 14579105 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-003-0608-3  0.769
2003 Ota T, Rast JP, Litman GW, Amemiya CT. Lineage-restricted retention of a primitive immunoglobulin heavy chain isotype within the Dipnoi reveals an evolutionary paradox. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 100: 2501-6. PMID 12606718 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.0538029100  0.798
2003 Litman GW, Flajnik MF, Warr GW. Diverse Forms of Immunoglobulin Genes in Lower Vertebrates Molecular Biology of B Cells. 417-432. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012053641-2/50028-9  0.322
2002 Yoder JA, Nielsen ME, Amemiya CT, Litman GW. Zebrafish as an immunological model system. Microbes and Infection / Institut Pasteur. 4: 1469-78. PMID 12475637 DOI: 10.1016/S1286-4579(02)00029-1  0.792
2002 Yoder JA, Mueller MG, Nichols KM, Ristow SS, Thorgaard GH, Ota T, Litman GW. Cloning novel immune-type inhibitory receptors from the rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Immunogenetics. 54: 662-70. PMID 12466899 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-002-0511-3  0.853
2002 Cannon JP, Haire RN, Litman GW. Identification of diversified genes that contain immunoglobulin-like variable regions in a protochordate. Nature Immunology. 3: 1200-7. PMID 12415263 DOI: 10.1038/Ni849  0.54
2002 Haire RN, Kitzan Haindfield MK, Turpen JB, Litman GW. Structure and diversity of T-lymphocyte antigen receptors alpha and gamma in Xenopus. Immunogenetics. 54: 431-8. PMID 12242593 DOI: 10.1007/S00251-002-0474-4  0.416
2002 Eason DD, Litman GW. Haplotype exclusion: the unique case presented by multiple immunoglobulin gene loci in cartilaginous fish. Seminars in Immunology. 14: 145-52; discussion 2. PMID 12160642 DOI: 10.1016/S1044-5323(02)00038-6  0.492
2002 Yoder JA, Hawke NA, Eason DD, Mueller MG, Davids BJ, Gillin FD, Litman GW. BIVM, a novel gene widely distributed among deuterostomes, shares a core sequence with an unusual gene in Giardia lamblia. Genomics. 79: 750-5. PMID 12036287 DOI: 10.1006/Geno.2002.6768  0.825
2001 Hawke NA, Yoder JA, Haire RN, Mueller MG, Litman RT, Miracle AL, Stuge T, Shen L, Miller N, Litman GW. Extraordinary variation in a diversified family of immune-type receptor genes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 98: 13832-7. PMID 11698645 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.231418598  0.846
2001 Litman GW, Hawke NA, Yoder JA. Novel immune-type receptor genes. Immunological Reviews. 181: 250-9. PMID 11513146 DOI: 10.1034/J.1600-065X.2001.1810121.X  0.857
2001 Amemiya CT, Amores A, Ota T, Mueller G, Garrity D, Postlethwait JH, Litman GW. Generation of a P1 artificial chromosome library of the Southern pufferfish. Gene. 272: 283-9. PMID 11470535 DOI: 10.1016/S0378-1119(01)00525-X  0.354
2001 Yoder JA, Mueller MG, Wei S, Corliss BC, Prather DM, Willis T, Litman RT, Djeu JY, Litman GW. Immune-type receptor genes in zebrafish share genetic and functional properties with genes encoded by the mammalian leukocyte receptor cluster. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 98: 6771-6. PMID 11381126 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.121101598  0.426
2001 Miracle AL, Anderson MK, Litman RT, Walsh CJ, Luer CA, Rothenberg EV, Litman GW. Complex expression patterns of lymphocyte-specific genes during the development of cartilaginous fish implicate unique lymphoid tissues in generating an immune repertoire. International Immunology. 13: 567-80. PMID 11282996 DOI: 10.1093/Intimm/13.4.567  0.826
2001 Anderson MK, Sun X, Miracle AL, Litman GW, Rothenberg EV. Evolution of hematopoiesis: Three members of the PU.1 transcription factor family in a cartilaginous fish, Raja eglanteria. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 98: 553-8. PMID 11149949 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.98.2.553  0.832
2001 Anderson MK, Sun X, Miracle AL, Litman GW, Rothenberg EV. Evolution of hematopoiesis: Three members of the PU.1 transcription factor family in a cartilaginous fish, Raja eglanteria Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 98: 553-558. DOI: 10.1073/PNAS.98.2.553  0.725
2001 Yoder JA, Litman GW. Corrigendum to: “The zebrafish fth1, slc3a2, men1, pc, fgf3 and cycd1 genes define two regions of conserved synteny between linkage group 7 and human chromosome 11q13” [Gene 261 (2000) 235–242] Gene. 269: 227. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-1119(01)00443-7  0.385
2000 Yoder JA, Litman GW. The zebrafish fth1, slc3a2, men1, pc, fgf3 and cycd1 genes define two regions of conserved synteny between linkage group 7 and human chromosome 11q13. Gene. 261: 235-42. PMID 11167010 DOI: 10.1016/S0378-1119(00)00503-5  0.397
2000 Haire RN, Rast JP, Litman RT, Litman GW. Characterization of three isotypes of immunoglobulin light chains and T-cell antigen receptor alpha in zebrafish. Immunogenetics. 51: 915-23. PMID 11003385 DOI: 10.1007/S002510000229  0.717
2000 Kendall SK, Strong SJ, Litman RT, Litman GW, Magnuson T. Genetic analysis of the exed region in mouse. Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000). 27: 174-9. PMID 10992327 DOI: 10.1002/1526-968X(200008)27:4<174::Aid-Gene60>3.3.Co;2-W  0.36
2000 Haire RN, Miracle AL, Rast JP, Litman GW. Members of the Ikaros gene family are present in early representative vertebrates. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 165: 306-12. PMID 10861066 DOI: 10.4049/Jimmunol.165.1.306  0.827
2000 Yoder JA, Litman GW. Immune-type diversity in the absence of somatic rearrangement. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology. 248: 271-82. PMID 10793482 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-59674-2_12  0.513
1999 Strong SJ, Mueller MG, Litman RT, Hawke NA, Haire RN, Miracle AL, Rast JP, Amemiya CT, Litman GW. A novel multigene family encodes diversified variable regions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 96: 15080-5. PMID 10611341 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.96.26.15080  0.84
1999 Hawke NA, Yoder JA, Litman GW. Expanding our understanding of immunoglobulin, T-cell antigen receptor, and novel immune-type receptor genes: a subset of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily. Immunogenetics. 50: 124-33. PMID 10602874 DOI: 10.1007/S002510050588  0.852
1999 Yoder JA, Haire RN, Litman GW. Cloning of two zebrafish cDNAs that share domains with the MHC class II-associated invariant chain. Immunogenetics. 50: 84-8. PMID 10541812 DOI: 10.1007/S002510050691  0.303
1999 Litman GW, Anderson MK, Rast JP. Evolution of antigen binding receptors. Annual Review of Immunology. 17: 109-47. PMID 10358755 DOI: 10.1146/Annurev.Immunol.17.1.109  0.753
1999 Icard-Liepkalns C, Haire RN, Strong SJ, Litman GW. Cloning of a cDNA encoding a Pim1 homologue in zebrafish, Danio rerio. Immunogenetics. 49: 351-3. PMID 10079300 DOI: 10.1007/S002510050503  0.363
1999 Anderson MK, Strong SJ, Litman RT, Luer CA, Amemiya CT, Rast JP, Litman GW. A long form of the skate IgX gene exhibits a striking resemblance to the new shark IgW and IgNARC genes. Immunogenetics. 49: 56-67. PMID 9811969 DOI: 10.1007/S002510050463  0.807
1998 Rast JP, Litman GW. Towards understanding the evolutionary origins and early diversification of rearranging antigen receptors. Immunological Reviews. 166: 79-86. PMID 9914904 DOI: 10.1111/J.1600-065X.1998.Tb01254.X  0.725
1998 Haire RN, Strong SJ, Litman GW. Tec-family non-receptor tyrosine kinase expressed in zebrafish kidney. Immunogenetics. 47: 336-7. PMID 9472071 DOI: 10.1007/S002510050367  0.326
1998 Rast JP, Amemiya CT, Litman RT, Strong SJ, Litman GW. Distinct patterns of IgH structure and organization in a divergent lineage of chrondrichthyan fishes. Immunogenetics. 47: 234-45. PMID 9435342 DOI: 10.1007/S002510050353  0.69
1998 Rast JP, Amemiya CT, Litman RT, Strong SJ, Litman GW. Correction: Distinct patterns of IgH structure and organization in a divergent lineage of chrondrichthyan fishes (Immunogenetics (1998) 47 (234-245)) Immunogenetics. 47: 415. DOI: 10.1007/s002510050378  0.574
1997 Kornfeld SJ, Haire RN, Strong SJ, Brigino EN, Tang H, Sung SS, Fu SM, Litman GW. Extreme variation in X-linked agammaglobulinemia phenotype in a three-generation family. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 100: 702-6. PMID 9389302 DOI: 10.1016/S0091-6749(97)70176-3  0.356
1997 Hawke NA, Strong SJ, Haire RN, Litman GW. Vector for positive selection of in-frame genetic sequences. Biotechniques. 23: 619-21. PMID 9343675 DOI: 10.2144/97234Bm13  0.777
1997 Rast JP, Anderson MK, Strong SJ, Luer C, Litman RT, Litman GW. alpha, beta, gamma, and delta T cell antigen receptor genes arose early in vertebrate phylogeny. Immunity. 6: 1-11. PMID 9052832 DOI: 10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80237-X  0.786
1997 Ota T, Rast JP, Litman GW, Amemiya CT. J6 3:30 Lungfish immunoglobulins and their evolutionary implications Developmental & Comparative Immunology. 21: 159. DOI: 10.1016/S0145-305X(97)88639-9  0.619
1996 Kornfeld SJ, Haire RN, Strong SJ, Tang H, Sung SS, Fu SM, Litman GW. A novel mutation (Cys145-->Stop) in Bruton's tyrosine kinase is associated with newly diagnosed X-linked agammaglobulinemia in a 51-year-old male. Molecular Medicine (Cambridge, Mass.). 2: 619-23. PMID 8898377 DOI: 10.1007/Bf03401645  0.323
1996 Litman GW. Sharks and the origins of vertebrate immunity. Scientific American. 275: 67-71. PMID 8875809 DOI: 10.1038/Scientificamerican1196-67  0.379
1996 Litman GW, Rast JP. The organization and structure of immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor genes in the most phylogenetically distant jawed vertebrates: evolutionary implications. Research in Immunology. 147: 226-33. PMID 8844900 DOI: 10.1016/0923-2494(96)87225-7  0.681
1996 Hawke NA, Rast JP, Litman GW. Extensive diversity of transcribed TCR-beta in phylogenetically primitive vertebrate. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 156: 2458-64. PMID 8786305  0.823
1996 Haire RN, Ota T, Rast JP, Litman RT, Chan FY, Zon LI, Litman GW. A third Ig light chain gene isotype in Xenopus laevis consists of six distinct VL families and is related to mammalian lambda genes. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 157: 1544-50. PMID 8759737  0.669
1996 Ohta Y, Haire RN, Amemiya CT, Litman RT, Träger T, Riess O, Litman GW. Human Txk: genomic organization, structure and contiguous physical linkage with the Tec gene. Oncogene. 12: 937-42. PMID 8632917  0.327
1995 Anderson MK, Shamblott MJ, Litman RT, Litman GW. Generation of immunoglobulin light chain gene diversity in Raja erinacea is not associated with somatic rearrangement, an exception to a central paradigm of B cell immunity. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 182: 109-19. PMID 7790811 DOI: 10.1084/Jem.182.1.109  0.745
1995 Kornfeld SJ, Kratz J, Haire RN, Litman GW, Good RA. X-linked agammaglobulinemia presenting as transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 95: 915-7. PMID 7722175 DOI: 10.1016/S0091-6749(95)70138-9  0.401
1995 de la Morena M, Haire RN, Ohta Y, Nelson RP, Litman RT, Day NK, Good RA, Litman GW. Predominance of sterile immunoglobulin transcripts in a female phenotypically resembling Bruton's agammaglobulinemia. European Journal of Immunology. 25: 809-15. PMID 7705412 DOI: 10.1002/Eji.1830250327  0.484
1995 Rast JP, Haire RN, Litman RT, Pross S, Litman GW. Identification and characterization of T-cell antigen receptor-related genes in phylogenetically diverse vertebrate species. Immunogenetics. 42: 204-12. PMID 7642232 DOI: 10.1007/Bf00191226  0.735
1994 Ohta Y, Haire RN, Litman RT, Fu SM, Nelson RP, Kratz J, Kornfeld SJ, de la Morena M, Good RA, Litman GW. Genomic organization and structure of Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase: localization of mutations associated with varied clinical presentations and course in X chromosome-linked agammaglobulinemia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 91: 9062-6. PMID 8090769 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.91.19.9062  0.477
1994 Rast JP, Anderson MK, Ota T, Litman RT, Margittai M, Shamblott MJ, Litman GW. Immunoglobulin light chain class multiplicity and alternative organizational forms in early vertebrate phylogeny. Immunogenetics. 40: 83-99. PMID 8026868 DOI: 10.1007/Bf00188170  0.779
1994 Haire RN, Ohta Y, Lewis JE, Fu SM, Kroisel P, Litman GW. TXK, a novel human tyrosine kinase expressed in T cells shares sequence identity with Tec family kinases and maps to 4p12. Human Molecular Genetics. 3: 897-901. PMID 7951233 DOI: 10.1093/Hmg/3.6.897  0.383
1994 Rast JP, Litman GW. T-cell receptor gene homologs are present in the most primitive jawed vertebrates. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 91: 9248-52. PMID 7937749 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.91.20.9248  0.724
1994 Anderson M, Amemiya C, Luer C, Litman R, Rast J, Niimura Y, Litman G. Complete genomic sequence and patterns of transcription of a member of an unusual family of closely related, chromosomally dispersed Ig gene clusters in Raja. International Immunology. 6: 1661-70. PMID 7865459 DOI: 10.1093/Intimm/6.11.1661  0.813
1993 Litman GW, Rast JP, Shamblott MJ, Haire RN, Hulst M, Roess W, Litman RT, Hinds-Frey KR, Zilch A, Amemiya CT. Phylogenetic diversification of immunoglobulin genes and the antibody repertoire. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 10: 60-72. PMID 8450761 DOI: 10.1093/Oxfordjournals.Molbev.A040000  0.714
1993 Hinds-Frey KR, Nishikata H, Litman RT, Litman GW. Somatic variation precedes extensive diversification of germline sequences and combinatorial joining in the evolution of immunoglobulin heavy chain diversity. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 178: 815-24. PMID 8350055 DOI: 10.1084/Jem.178.3.815  0.498
1993 Amemiya CT, Ohta Y, Litman RT, Rast JP, Haire RN, Litman GW. VH gene organization in a relict species, the coelacanth Latimeria chalumnae: evolutionary implications. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 90: 6661-5. PMID 8341683 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.90.14.6661  0.674
1992 Litman GW, Haire RN, Hinds KR, Amemiya CT, Rast JP, Hulst M. Evolutionary development of the B-cell repertoire. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 651: 360-8. PMID 1599131 DOI: 10.1111/J.1749-6632.1992.Tb24636.X  0.594
1991 Varner J, Neame P, Litman GW. A serum heterodimer from hagfish (Eptatretus stoutii) exhibits structural similarity and partial sequence identity with immunoglobulin. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 88: 1746-50. PMID 2000382 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.88.5.1746  0.303
1991 Litman GW, Amemiya CT, Harding FA, Haire RN, Hinds KR, Litman RT, Ohta Y, Shamblott MJ, Varner JA. Evolutionary development of immunoglobulin gene diversity. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. 292: 11-7. PMID 1950762 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5943-2_2  0.48
1991 Haire RN, Ohta Y, Litman RT, Amemiya CT, Litman GW. The genomic organization of immunoglobulin VH genes in Xenopus laevis shows evidence for interspersion of families. Nucleic Acids Research. 19: 3061-6. PMID 1905399 DOI: 10.1093/Nar/19.11.3061  0.511
1991 Amemiya CT, Litman GW. Early evolution of immunoglobulin genes Integrative and Comparative Biology. 31: 558-569. DOI: 10.1093/Icb/31.3.558  0.461
1990 Harding FA, Amemiya CT, Litman RT, Cohen N, Litman GW. Two distinct immunoglobulin heavy chain isotypes in a primitive, cartilaginous fish, Raja erinacea. Nucleic Acids Research. 18: 6369-76. PMID 2123029 DOI: 10.1093/Nar/18.21.6369  0.431
1990 Haire RN, Amemiya CT, Suzuki D, Litman GW. Eleven distinct VH gene families and additional patterns of sequence variation suggest a high degree of immunoglobulin gene complexity in a lower vertebrate, Xenopus laevis. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 171: 1721-37. PMID 2110243 DOI: 10.1084/Jem.171.5.1721  0.506
1990 Harding FA, Cohen N, Litman GW. Immunoglobulin heavy chain gene organization and complexity in the skate, Raja erinacea. Nucleic Acids Research. 18: 1015-20. PMID 2107524 DOI: 10.1093/Nar/18.4.1015  0.478
1990 Amemiya CT, Litman GW. Complete nucleotide sequence of an immunoglobulin heavy-chain gene and analysis of immunoglobulin gene organization in a primitive teleost species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 87: 811-5. PMID 2105490 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.87.2.811  0.437
1990 Litman GW, Amemiya CT, Haire RN, Shamblott MJ. Antibody and Immunoglobulin Diversity Bioscience. 40: 751-757. DOI: 10.2307/1311508  0.405
1989 Haire RN, Shamblott MJ, Amemiya CT, Litman GW. A second Xenopus immunoglobulin heavy chain constant region isotype gene. Nucleic Acids Research. 17: 1776. PMID 16617486 DOI: 10.1093/Nar/17.4.1776  0.378
1989 Shamblott MJ, Litman GW. Genomic organization and sequences of immunoglobulin light chain genes in a primitive vertebrate suggest coevolution of immunoglobulin gene organization. The Embo Journal. 8: 3733-9. PMID 2511000  0.338
1989 Amemiya CT, Haire RN, Litman GW. Nucleotide sequence of a cDNA encoding a third distinct Xenopus immunoglobulin heavy chain isotype. Nucleic Acids Research. 17: 5388. PMID 2503814 DOI: 10.1093/Nar/17.13.5388  0.355
1989 Shamblott MJ, Litman GW. Complete nucleotide sequence of primitive vertebrate immunoglobulin light chain genes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 86: 4684-8. PMID 2499889 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.86.12.4684  0.436
1988 Kokubu F, Litman R, Shamblott MJ, Hinds K, Litman GW. Diverse organization of immunoglobulin VH gene loci in a primitive vertebrate. The Embo Journal. 7: 3413-22. PMID 3145194 DOI: 10.1002/J.1460-2075.1988.Tb03215.X  0.415
1988 Kokubu F, Hinds K, Litman R, Shamblott MJ, Litman GW. Complete structure and organization of immunoglobulin heavy chain constant region genes in a phylogenetically primitive vertebrate. The Embo Journal. 7: 1979-88. PMID 3138109 DOI: 10.1002/J.1460-2075.1988.Tb03036.X  0.452
1987 Kokubu F, Hinds K, Litman R, Shamblott MJ, Litman GW. Extensive families of constant region genes in a phylogenetically primitive vertebrate indicate an additional level of immunoglobulin complexity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 84: 5868-72. PMID 3475706 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.84.16.5868  0.469
1987 Litman GW, Hinds KR, Litman RT, Kokubu F. The early phylogenetic origin of antibody gene structure and function. Progress in Clinical and Biological Research. 233: 1-11. PMID 3108900 DOI: 10.1016/0145-305X(86)90054-6  0.381
1987 Middaugh CR, Litman GW. Atypical glycosylation of an IgG monoclonal cryoimmunoglobulin. The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 262: 3671-3. PMID 3102493  0.446
1986 Brandau DT, Lawson EQ, Middaugh CR, Litman GW. The effect of interchain disulfide bond cleavage on the cold induced precipitation of cryoimmunoglobulins. Immunological Investigations. 15: 447-62. PMID 3781575 DOI: 10.3109/08820138609054916  0.521
1986 Wilson MR, Middleton D, Alford C, Sullivan JT, Litman GW, Warr GW. Putative immunoglobulin VH genes of the goldfish, Carassius auratus, detected by heterologous cross-hybridization with a murine VH probe. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology. 12: 21-8. PMID 3094229 DOI: 10.1016/0165-2427(86)90106-6  0.414
1986 Hinds KR, Litman GW. Major reorganization of immunoglobulin VH segmental elements during vertebrate evolution. Nature. 320: 546-9. PMID 3083268 DOI: 10.1038/320546A0  0.453
1985 Litman GW, Hinds K, Berger L, Murphy K, Litman R. Structure and organization of immunoglobulin VH genes in Heterodontus, a phylogenetically primitive shark. Developmental and Comparative Immunology. 9: 749-58. PMID 3936736 DOI: 10.1016/0145-305X(85)90040-0  0.387
1985 Litman GW, Berger L, Murphy K, Litman R, Hinds K, Erickson BW. Immunoglobulin VH gene structure and diversity in Heterodontus, a phylogenetically primitive shark. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 82: 2082-6. PMID 3920659 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.82.7.2082  0.479
1985 Shen FW, Saga Y, Litman G, Freeman G, Tung JS, Cantor H, Boyse EA. Cloning of Ly-5 cDNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 82: 7360-3. PMID 3864163 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.82.21.7360  0.347
1985 Litman GW, Murphy K, Berger L, Litman R, Hinds K, Erickson BW. Complete nucleotide sequences of three VH genes in Caiman, a phylogenetically ancient reptile: evolutionary diversification in coding segments and variation in the structure and organization of recombination elements. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 82: 844-8. PMID 2983316 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.82.3.844  0.458
1985 Litman GW, Erickson BW. A molecular genetic approach to understanding the evolution of immunoglobulin gene structure and diversity Integrative and Comparative Biology. 25: 713-726. DOI: 10.1093/Icb/25.3.713  0.541
1985 Litman GW. Phylogenetic origins of humoral immune mediators Part II: The vertebrates Developmental & Comparative Immunology. 9: 747. DOI: 10.1016/0145-305X(85)90039-4  0.368
1984 Litman GW, Berger L, Murphy K, Litman R, Podlaski F, Hinds K, Jahn CL, Dingerkus G, Erickson BW. Phylogenetic diversification of immunoglobulin VH genes. Developmental and Comparative Immunology. 8: 499-514. PMID 6500131 DOI: 10.1016/0145-305X(84)90083-1  0.431
1983 Litman GW, Berger L, Murphy K, Litman R, Hinds K, Jahn CL, Erickson BW. Complete nucleotide sequence of an immunoglobulin VH gene homologue from Caiman, a phylogenetically ancient reptile. Nature. 303: 349-52. PMID 6406897 DOI: 10.1038/303349A0  0.493
1982 Litman GW, Stolen JS, Sarvas HO, Mäkelä O. The range and fine specificity of the anti-hapten immune response: phylogenetic studies. Journal of Immunogenetics. 9: 465-74. PMID 7161509 DOI: 10.1111/J.1744-313X.1982.Tb01008.X  0.357
1982 Litman GW, Erickson BW, Lederman L, Mäkelä O. Antibody response in Heterodontus. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry. 45: 49-57. PMID 7110125 DOI: 10.1007/Bf01283163  0.453
1982 Erickson BW, Gerber-Jenson B, Wang AC, Litman GW. Molecular basis for the temperature-dependent insolubility of cryoglobulins--XI. Sequence comparison of the heavy-chain variable regions of the human cryoimmunoglobulins McE and Hil by metric analysis. Molecular Immunology. 19: 357-65. PMID 6808354 DOI: 10.1016/0161-5890(82)90201-2  0.346
1982 Litman GW, Berger L, Jahn CL. Multiple components in restriction enzyme digests of mammalian (insectivore), avian and reptilian genomic DNA hybridize with murine immunoglobulin VH probes. Nucleic Acids Research. 10: 3371-80. PMID 6285298 DOI: 10.1093/Nar/10.11.3371  0.332
1981 Litman GW, Scheffel C, Gerber-Jenson B, Litman R, Middaugh CR. Molecular basis for the temperature-dependent insolubility of cryoglobulins. XII. Anomalous mobility of monoclonal cryoimmunoglobulin heavy chains accompanying polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in sodium dodecyl sulfate. Immunological Communications. 10: 707-18. PMID 6804373  0.411
1980 Middaugh CR, Lawson EQ, Litman GW, Tisel WA, Mood DA, Rosenberg A. Thermodynamic basis for the abnormal solubility of monoclonal cryoimmunoglobulins. The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 255: 6532-4. PMID 7190147  0.406
1980 Litman GW, Gerber-Jenson B, Litman R, Middaugh CR, Scheffel C. Molecular basis for the temperature-dependent insolubility of cryoglobulins--IX. Physicochemical characterization of an IgG1, kappa monoclonal cryoimmunoglobulin exhibiting marginal low temperature-dependent insolubility. Molecular Immunology. 17: 337-44. PMID 6777663 DOI: 10.1016/0161-5890(80)90054-1  0.381
1980 Mäkelä O, Litman GW. Lack of heterogeneity in antihapten antibodies of a phylogenetically primitive shark. Nature. 287: 639-40. PMID 6159540 DOI: 10.1038/287639A0  0.405
1979 Thomas GJ, Prescott B, Middaugh CR, Litman GW. Raman spectra and conformational structures of Fab mu and (Fc)5 mu fragments of cryoglobulin IgM-kappa McE. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta. 577: 285-90. PMID 110353 DOI: 10.1016/0005-2795(79)90032-1  0.489
1978 Kehoe JM, Sharon J, Gerber-Jenson B, Litman GW. The structure of immunoglobulin variable regions in the horned shark,Heterodontus francisci. Immunogenetics. 7: 35-40. PMID 21302054 DOI: 10.1007/Bf01843985  0.347
1978 Middaugh CR, Litman GW. Investigations of the molecular basis for the temperature-dependent insolubility of cryoglobulins. VI. Quenching by acrylamide of the intrinsic tryptophan fluorescence of cryoglobulin and non-cryoglobulin IgM proteins. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta. 535: 33-43. PMID 667117 DOI: 10.1016/0005-2795(78)90030-2  0.485
1978 Middaugh CR, Oshman RG, Litman GW. Localization of a conformational anomaly to the Fabmu region of a monoclonal IgM cryoglobulin. Clinical and Experimental Immunology. 31: 126-30. PMID 416930  0.432
1978 Wang AC, Mathur S, Pandey J, Siegel FP, Middaugh CR, Litman GW. Hv(1), a variable-region genetic marker of human immunoglobulin heavy chains. Science (New York, N.Y.). 200: 327-9. PMID 416494 DOI: 10.1126/Science.416494  0.507
1978 Middaugh CR, Gerber-Jenson B, Hurvitz A, Paluszek A, Scheffel C, Litman GW. Physicochemical characterization of six monoclonal cryoimmunoglobulins: possible basis for cold-dependent insolubility. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 75: 3440-4. PMID 28525 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.75.7.3440  0.492
1978 Middaugh CR, Kehoe JM, Prystowsky MB, Gerber-Jenson B, Jenson JC, Litman GW. Molecular basis for the temperature-dependent insolubility of cryoglobulins--IV. Structural studies of the IgM monoclonal cryoglobulin McE. Immunochemistry. 15: 171-87. PMID 25240 DOI: 10.1016/0161-5890(78)90146-3  0.505
1977 Middaugh CR, Litman GW. Effect of solutes on the cold-induced insolubility of monoclonal cryoimmunoglobulins. The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 252: 8002-6. PMID 914859  0.378
1977 Middaugh CR, Litman GW. Effect of D2O on the temperature-dependent solubility of cryoglobulin and noncryoglobulin IgM. Febs Letters. 79: 200-2. PMID 891928 DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(77)80382-7  0.354
1977 Middaugh CR, Thomas GJ, Prescott B, Aberlin ME, Litman GW. Investigations of the molecular basis for the temperature-dependent insolubility of cryoglobulins. II. Spectroscopic studies of the IgM monoclonal cryoglobulin McE. Biochemistry. 16: 2986-94. PMID 880291  0.382
1977 Hurvitz AI, MacEwen EG, Middaugh CR, Litman GW. Monoclonal cryoglobulinemia with macroglobulinemia in a dog. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 170: 511-3. PMID 403167  0.366
1976 Obata Y, Stockert E, Boyse EA, Tung JS, Litman GW. Spontaneous autoimmunization to GIX cell surface antigen in hybrid mice. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 144: 533-42. PMID 182895 DOI: 10.1084/Jem.144.2.533  0.326
1975 Litman GW. Relationship between structure and function of lower vertebrate immunoglobulins. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. 64: 217-28. PMID 1199880 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4684-3261-9_22  0.43
1975 Merz DC, Finstad CL, Litman GW, Good RA. Aspects of vertebrate immunoglobulin evolution. Constancy in light chain electrophoretic behavior. Immunochemistry. 12: 499-504. PMID 810412 DOI: 10.1016/0019-2791(75)90074-9  0.417
1974 Finstad CL, Good RA, Litman GW. The erythrocyte agglutinin from Limulus polyphemus hemolymph: molecular structure and biological function. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 234: 170-82. PMID 4528782 DOI: 10.1111/J.1749-6632.1974.Tb53030.X  0.389
1974 Merz DC, Litman GW, Good RA. A functional examination of hapten-binding derivatives from a murine myeloma protein with immunoglobulin features. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 71: 1940-4. PMID 4525470 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.71.5.1940  0.401
1973 Litman GW, Litman RS, Good RA, Rosenberg A. Molecular dissection of immunoglobulin G. Conformational interrelationships of the subunits of human immunoglobulin G. Biochemistry. 12: 2004-11. PMID 4574342 DOI: 10.1021/Bi00734A026  0.375
1973 Litman GW, Chartrand SL, Finstad CL, Good RA. Active sites of turtle and duck low molecular weight antibody to 2'4'dinitrophenol. Immunochemistry. 10: 323-9. PMID 4200121 DOI: 10.1016/0019-2791(73)90079-7  0.405
1972 Litman GW, Good RA. Extrinsic cotton effects associated with affinity labeled MOPC 315 myeloma protein. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 47: 341-7. PMID 4662396 DOI: 10.1016/0006-291X(72)90718-8  0.39
1972 Finstad CL, Litman GW, Finstad J, Good RA. The evolution of the immune response. 13. The characterization of purified erythrocyte agglutinins from two invertebrate species. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 108: 1704-11. PMID 4624179  0.403
1972 Merz DC, Good RA, Litman GW. Segregation of membrane components using isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gels. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 49: 84-91. PMID 4562165 DOI: 10.1016/0006-291X(72)90012-5  0.342
1971 Litman GW, Wang AC, Fudenberg HH, Good RA. N-terminal amino-acid sequence of African lungfish immunoglobulin light chains. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 68: 2321-4. PMID 5289864 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.68.10.2321  0.455
1971 Litman GW, Frommel D, Finstad J, Good RA. Evolution of the immune response. X. Immunoglobulins of the bowfin: subunit nature. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 107: 881-8. PMID 4105936  0.379
1971 Litman GW, Frommel D, Rosenberg A, Good RA. Circular dichroic analysis of immunoglobulins in phylogenetic perspective. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta. 236: 647-54. PMID 4105604 DOI: 10.1016/0005-2795(71)90250-9  0.409
1971 Litman GW, Fromme D, Chartrand SL, Finstad J, Good RA. Significance of heavy chain mass and antigenic relationship in immunoglobulin evolution. Immunochemistry. 8: 345-9. PMID 4104634 DOI: 10.1016/0019-2791(71)90156-X  0.414
1971 Frommel D, Litman GW, Chartrand SL, Seal US, Good RA. Carbohydrate composition in the evolution of the immunoglobulins. Immunochemistry. 8: 573-7. PMID 4104187 DOI: 10.1016/0019-2791(71)90411-3  0.392
1971 Chartrand SL, Litman GW, Lapointe N, Good RA, Frommel D. The evolution of the immune response. XII. The immunoglobulins of the turtle. Molecular requirements for biologic activity of 5. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 107: 1-11. PMID 4103916  0.399
1971 Litman GW, Rosenberg A, Frommel D, Pollara B, Finstad J, Good RA. Biophysical studies of the immunoglobulins. The circular dichroic spectra of the immunoglobulins--a phylogenetic comparison. International Archives of Allergy and Applied Immunology. 40: 551-75. PMID 4102843 DOI: 10.1159/000230438  0.421
1971 Frommel D, Litman GW, Finstad J, Good RA. The evolution of the immune response. XI. The immunoglobulins of the horned shark, Heterodontus francisci: purification, characterization and structural requirement for antibody activity. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 106: 1234-43. PMID 4102400  0.398
1971 Litman GW, Frommel D, Finstad J, Good RA. The evolution of the immune reponse. IX. Immunoglobulins of the bowfin: purification and characterization. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 106: 747-54. PMID 4100690  0.428
1970 Frommel D, Litman GW, Terry WD, Good RA, Rosenberg A. Conformational differences of immunoglobulin G subclasses. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta. 221: 399-402. PMID 5494771 DOI: 10.1016/0005-2795(70)90287-4  0.366
1970 Pollara B, Litman GW, Finstad J, Howell J, Good RA. The evolution of the immune response. VII. Antibody to human "O" cells and properties of the immunoglobulin in lamprey. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 105: 738-45. PMID 4195499  0.373
1970 Litman GW, Finstad FJ, Howell J, Pollara BW, Good RA. The evolution of the immune response. VIII. Structural studies of the lamprey immuoglobulin. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 105: 1278-85. PMID 4099053  0.394
1970 Litman GW, Good RA, Frommel D, Rosenberg A. Conformational significance of the intrachain disulfide linkages in immunoglobulins. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 67: 1085-92. PMID 4098723 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.67.3.1085  0.424
1970 Litman G, Frommel D, Tumpowsky R, Good R, Rosenberg R. The dominance of the CD spectra of myeloma proteins by B-conformation and S-S linkages Immunochemistry. 7: 864-865. DOI: 10.1016/0019-2791(70)90093-5  0.361
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